macos-tools/docker-builder

#!/bin/bash

# Docker Builder - 智能构建工具
# 自动检测网络环境，选择最优构建策略，解决所有 Docker 构建问题
#
# 作者: Claude Code Assistant
# 版本: 1.0.0
# 许可: MIT

set -e

# 版本信息
VERSION="1.0.0"
SCRIPT_NAME="docker-builder"

# 默认配置
DEFAULT_DOCKERFILE="Dockerfile"
DEFAULT_TAG="latest"
DEFAULT_BUILD_CONTEXT="."

# 颜色输出
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
PURPLE='\033[0;35m'
CYAN='\033[0;36m'
BOLD='\033[1m'
NC='\033[0m'

# 日志函数
info() { echo -e "${BLUE}ℹ️  $1${NC}"; }
success() { echo -e "${GREEN}✅ $1${NC}"; }
warning() { echo -e "${YELLOW}⚠️  $1${NC}"; }
error() { echo -e "${RED}❌ $1${NC}"; }
header() { echo -e "${PURPLE}${BOLD}🚀 $1${NC}"; }
step() { echo -e "${CYAN}▶ $1${NC}"; }

# 显示帮助信息
show_help() {
    cat << EOF
${BOLD}Docker Builder - 智能构建工具 v${VERSION}${NC}

${BOLD}用法:${NC}
    $0 [命令] [选项] [镜像名]

${BOLD}命令:${NC}
    build               构建镜像 (默认)
    init                初始化项目 Docker 配置
    template            生成 Dockerfile 模板
    doctor              诊断构建环境
    install             安装到全局路径
    update              更新工具
    version             显示版本信息
    help                显示帮助信息

${BOLD}选项:${NC}
    -f, --file FILE     Dockerfile 路径 (默认: Dockerfile)
    -t, --tag TAG       镜像标签 (默认: latest)
    -c, --context DIR   构建上下文目录 (默认: .)
    -p, --proxy URL     强制使用代理
    --no-proxy          禁用代理
    --no-cache          禁用构建缓存
    --push              构建后推送到 Harbor
    --multi-arch        多架构构建
    --strategy STRATEGY 构建策略 (auto|proxy|cache|direct|clean)
    --template TYPE     模板类型 (node|python|go|java|generic)
    --verbose           详细输出
    --dry-run           预览命令，不执行
    -q, --quiet         静默模式
    -y, --yes           自动确认所有提示

${BOLD}构建策略:${NC}
    auto       自动检测最优策略 (推荐)
    proxy      强制使用代理透传
    cache      使用本地缓存服务
    direct     直接构建，清除代理配置
    clean      生产环境优化构建

${BOLD}示例:${NC}
    # 自动构建 (推荐)
    $0 build myapp

    # 使用特定策略
    $0 build --strategy clean myapp

    # 初始化项目
    $0 init --template node

    # 诊断环境
    $0 doctor

    # 多架构构建并推送
    $0 build --multi-arch --push myapp:v1.0.0

${BOLD}全局安装:${NC}
    $0 install  # 安装到 /usr/local/bin/docker-builder

EOF
}

# 显示版本信息
show_version() {
    echo "Docker Builder v${VERSION}"
    echo "智能构建工具，解决所有 Docker 构建问题"
}

# 检测系统环境
detect_environment() {
    header "检测构建环境..."

    # Docker 环境
    if command -v docker > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        DOCKER_VERSION=$(docker --version | sed 's/.*version \(.*\),.*/\1/')
        info "Docker 版本: $DOCKER_VERSION"
        DOCKER_AVAILABLE=true
    else
        error "Docker 未安装或未启动"
        return 1
    fi

    # BuildKit 支持
    if docker buildx version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        BUILDKIT_VERSION=$(docker buildx version | head -1 | sed 's/.*\(github.com.*\)/\1/')
        info "BuildKit: 可用 ($BUILDKIT_VERSION)"
        BUILDKIT_AVAILABLE=true
    else
        warning "BuildKit: 不可用，将使用传统构建器"
        BUILDKIT_AVAILABLE=false
    fi

    # 网络环境检测
    info "检测网络环境..."

    # 检测外网直连
    if timeout 5 curl -s http://deb.debian.org > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        info "✅ 外网直连正常"
        DIRECT_CONNECT=true
    else
        info "❌ 外网直连异常"
        DIRECT_CONNECT=false
    fi

    # 检测代理服务
    DETECTED_PROXY=""
    for port in 7890 1087 8080 8888 8889; do
        if timeout 2 nc -z localhost $port 2>/dev/null; then
            DETECTED_PROXY="http://127.0.0.1:$port"
            info "✅ 检测到代理: $DETECTED_PROXY"
            break
        fi
    done

    # 检测 APT 缓存服务
    if timeout 2 curl -s "http://localhost:3142" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        info "✅ APT 缓存服务可用: http://localhost:3142"
        APT_CACHE_AVAILABLE=true
    else
        info "❌ APT 缓存服务不可用"
        APT_CACHE_AVAILABLE=false
    fi

    # 检测 Harbor 服务
    if timeout 5 curl -sk "https://192.168.1.83:8443/api/v2.0/health" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        info "✅ Harbor 服务可用"
        HARBOR_AVAILABLE=true
    else
        info "❌ Harbor 服务不可用"
        HARBOR_AVAILABLE=false
    fi

    success "环境检测完成"
    return 0
}

# 选择构建策略
select_strategy() {
    local strategy="$1"

    if [ "$strategy" != "auto" ]; then
        STRATEGY="$strategy"
        return
    fi

    info "自动选择最优构建策略..."

    # 策略优先级: clean > cache > proxy > direct
    if [ "$DIRECT_CONNECT" = true ]; then
        STRATEGY="clean"
        info "选择策略: clean (直接构建 + 清除代理配置)"
    elif [ "$APT_CACHE_AVAILABLE" = true ]; then
        STRATEGY="cache"
        info "选择策略: cache (使用本地缓存)"
    elif [ -n "$DETECTED_PROXY" ]; then
        STRATEGY="proxy"
        info "选择策略: proxy (使用代理透传)"
    else
        STRATEGY="clean"
        info "选择策略: clean (网络清理构建)"
    fi
}

# 生成构建命令
generate_build_command() {
    local image_name="$1"
    local dockerfile="$2"
    local context="$3"
    local build_cmd="docker build"

    # 添加 BuildKit 支持
    if [ "$BUILDKIT_AVAILABLE" = true ] && [ "$NO_CACHE" != true ]; then
        export DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1
        build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg BUILDKIT_INLINE_CACHE=1"
    fi

    # 根据策略添加构建参数
    case "$STRATEGY" in
        proxy)
            if [ -n "$FORCED_PROXY" ]; then
                build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg HTTP_PROXY=$FORCED_PROXY"
                build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg HTTPS_PROXY=$FORCED_PROXY"
                build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg NO_PROXY=localhost,127.0.0.1,192.168.1.83"
            elif [ -n "$DETECTED_PROXY" ]; then
                build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg HTTP_PROXY=$DETECTED_PROXY"
                build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg HTTPS_PROXY=$DETECTED_PROXY"
                build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg NO_PROXY=localhost,127.0.0.1,192.168.1.83"
            fi
            ;;
        cache)
            build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg APT_PROXY=http://host.docker.internal:3142"
            ;;
        clean|direct)
            build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg HTTP_PROXY="
            build_cmd="$build_cmd --build-arg HTTPS_PROXY="
            ;;
    esac

    # 添加缓存支持 (仅在多架构或推送时使用)
    if [ "$NO_CACHE" != true ] && [ "$HARBOR_AVAILABLE" = true ] && ([ "$MULTI_ARCH" = true ] || [ "$PUSH_TO_HARBOR" = true ]); then
        build_cmd="$build_cmd --cache-from type=registry,ref=192.168.1.83:8443/build-cache/$image_name:buildcache"
        if [ "$BUILDKIT_AVAILABLE" = true ]; then
            build_cmd="$build_cmd --cache-to type=registry,ref=192.168.1.83:8443/build-cache/$image_name:buildcache,mode=max"
        fi
    fi

    # 多架构构建
    if [ "$MULTI_ARCH" = true ]; then
        build_cmd="$build_cmd --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64"
        build_cmd="$build_cmd --push"
    fi

    # 添加标签
    local full_image_name="$image_name:$TAG"
    if [ "$PUSH_TO_HARBOR" = true ] && [ "$HARBOR_AVAILABLE" = true ] && [ "$MULTI_ARCH" != true ]; then
        full_image_name="192.168.1.83:8443/library/$image_name:$TAG"
    fi
    build_cmd="$build_cmd -t $full_image_name"

    # 添加 Dockerfile 和上下文
    build_cmd="$build_cmd -f $dockerfile $context"

    echo "$build_cmd"
}

# 执行构建
execute_build() {
    local image_name="$1"
    local dockerfile="$2"
    local context="$3"

    header "开始构建镜像..."

    local build_cmd=$(generate_build_command "$image_name" "$dockerfile" "$context")

    if [ "$VERBOSE" = true ] || [ "$DRY_RUN" = true ]; then
        info "构建命令:"
        echo "$build_cmd"
        echo ""
    fi

    if [ "$DRY_RUN" = false ]; then
        # 推送到 Harbor 前登录
        if [ "$PUSH_TO_HARBOR" = true ] && [ "$HARBOR_AVAILABLE" = true ] && [ "$MULTI_ARCH" != true ]; then
            info "登录 Harbor..."
            echo "admin123" | docker login 192.168.1.83:8443 -u admin --password-stdin > /dev/null 2>&1
        fi

        if [ "$QUIET" = false ]; then
            info "执行构建..."
        fi

        # 执行构建
        if eval "$build_cmd"; then
            success "构建完成: $image_name:$TAG"

            # 显示镜像信息
            if [ "$MULTI_ARCH" = false ]; then
                local size=$(docker images "$image_name:$TAG" --format "{{.Size}}" 2>/dev/null || echo "未知")
                info "镜像大小: $size"
            fi
        else
            error "构建失败"
            return 1
        fi
    fi
}

# 生成 Dockerfile 模板
generate_dockerfile() {
    local template_type="$1"
    local output_file="$2"

    header "生成 Dockerfile 模板..."

    case "$template_type" in
        node)
            generate_node_dockerfile "$output_file"
            ;;
        python)
            generate_python_dockerfile "$output_file"
            ;;
        go)
            generate_go_dockerfile "$output_file"
            ;;
        java)
            generate_java_dockerfile "$output_file"
            ;;
        generic)
            generate_generic_dockerfile "$output_file"
            ;;
        *)
            error "未知的模板类型: $template_type"
            info "支持的类型: node, python, go, java, generic"
            return 1
            ;;
    esac
}

# Node.js 模板
generate_node_dockerfile() {
    local output_file="$1"
    cat > "$output_file" << 'EOF'
# Node.js 应用 Dockerfile - 自动优化版本
# 由 docker-builder 生成

# 构建阶段
FROM node:18-alpine AS builder

# 清除代理配置，避免网络冲突
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

WORKDIR /app

# 使用国内镜像源加速
RUN npm config delete proxy && \
    npm config delete https-proxy && \
    npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com && \
    npm config set cache /tmp/.npm --global

# 复制 package 文件
COPY package*.json ./

# 安装依赖
RUN npm install --frozen-lockfile

# 复制源代码
COPY . .

# 构建应用
RUN npm run build

# 生产阶段
FROM node:18-alpine AS production

# 清除代理配置
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

WORKDIR /app

# 配置 npm 使用国内镜像源
RUN npm config delete proxy && \
    npm config delete https-proxy && \
    npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com

# 只安装运行时工具
RUN npm install -g serve

# 复制构建产物
COPY --from=builder /app/dist ./dist
COPY --from=builder /app/package.json ./

# 暴露端口
EXPOSE 3000

# 健康检查
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
    CMD wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:3000 || exit 1

# 启动应用
CMD ["serve", "-s", "dist", "-l", "3000"]
EOF
    success "Node.js Dockerfile 模板已生成: $output_file"
}

# Python 模板
generate_python_dockerfile() {
    local output_file="$1"
    cat > "$output_file" << 'EOF'
# Python 应用 Dockerfile - 自动优化版本
# 由 docker-builder 生成

FROM python:3.11-slim as base

# 清除代理配置
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

# 设置工作目录
WORKDIR /app

# 使用国内 pip 镜像源
RUN pip config set global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple && \
    pip config set global.trusted-host pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn

# 复制依赖文件
COPY requirements.txt .

# 安装依赖
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt

# 复制源代码
COPY . .

# 暴露端口
EXPOSE 8000

# 健康检查
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
    CMD curl -f http://localhost:8000/health || exit 1

# 启动应用
CMD ["python", "app.py"]
EOF
    success "Python Dockerfile 模板已生成: $output_file"
}

# Go 模板
generate_go_dockerfile() {
    local output_file="$1"
    cat > "$output_file" << 'EOF'
# Go 应用 Dockerfile - 自动优化版本
# 由 docker-builder 生成

# 构建阶段
FROM golang:1.21-alpine AS builder

# 清除代理配置
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

WORKDIR /app

# 配置 Go 代理使用国内源
ENV GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn,direct
ENV GOSUMDB=sum.golang.google.cn

# 复制 go mod 文件
COPY go.mod go.sum ./

# 下载依赖
RUN go mod download && go mod verify

# 复制源代码
COPY . .

# 构建应用
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -o /app/server .

# 运行阶段
FROM alpine:3.18

# 清除代理配置
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

# 安装 ca 证书
RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates

WORKDIR /root/

# 从构建阶段复制二进制文件
COPY --from=builder /app/server .

# 暴露端口
EXPOSE 8080

# 健康检查
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
    CMD wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:8080/health || exit 1

# 启动应用
CMD ["./server"]
EOF
    success "Go Dockerfile 模板已生成: $output_file"
}

# Java 模板
generate_java_dockerfile() {
    local output_file="$1"
    cat > "$output_file" << 'EOF'
# Java 应用 Dockerfile - 自动优化版本
# 由 docker-builder 生成

# 使用国内镜像源
FROM maven:3.9-openjdk-17 AS builder

# 清除代理配置
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

WORKDIR /app

# 配置 Maven 使用国内镜像源
RUN mkdir -p /root/.m2 && \
    echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>' > /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '<settings>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '  <mirrors>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '    <mirror>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '      <id>aliyun</id>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '      <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '      <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '    </mirror>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '  </mirrors>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml && \
    echo '</settings>' >> /root/.m2/settings.xml

# 复制 pom.xml
COPY pom.xml .

# 下载依赖
RUN mvn dependency:go-offline

# 复制源代码
COPY src ./src

# 构建应用
RUN mvn clean package -DskipTests

# 运行阶段
FROM openjdk:17-jre-slim

# 清除代理配置
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

WORKDIR /app

# 复制构建产物
COPY --from=builder /app/target/*.jar app.jar

# 暴露端口
EXPOSE 8080

# 健康检查
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
    CMD curl -f http://localhost:8080/actuator/health || exit 1

# 启动应用
CMD ["java", "-jar", "app.jar"]
EOF
    success "Java Dockerfile 模板已生成: $output_file"
}

# 通用模板
generate_generic_dockerfile() {
    local output_file="$1"
    cat > "$output_file" << 'EOF'
# 通用应用 Dockerfile - 自动优化版本
# 由 docker-builder 生成

FROM alpine:3.18

# 清除代理配置
ENV HTTP_PROXY=""
ENV HTTPS_PROXY=""
ENV http_proxy=""
ENV https_proxy=""

# 使用国内镜像源
RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories

WORKDIR /app

# 安装基础工具
RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates curl

# 复制应用文件
COPY . .

# 暴露端口 (根据需要修改)
EXPOSE 8080

# 健康检查
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
    CMD curl -f http://localhost:8080 || exit 1

# 启动命令 (根据需要修改)
CMD ["./start.sh"]
EOF
    success "通用 Dockerfile 模板已生成: $output_file"
}

# 初始化项目
init_project() {
    local template_type="$1"
    local auto_confirm="$2"

    header "初始化项目 Docker 配置..."

    # 检测项目类型
    if [ -z "$template_type" ]; then
        if [ -f "package.json" ]; then
            template_type="node"
            info "检测到 Node.js 项目"
        elif [ -f "requirements.txt" ] || [ -f "setup.py" ]; then
            template_type="python"
            info "检测到 Python 项目"
        elif [ -f "go.mod" ]; then
            template_type="go"
            info "检测到 Go 项目"
        elif [ -f "pom.xml" ]; then
            template_type="java"
            info "检测到 Java 项目"
        else
            template_type="generic"
            info "使用通用模板"
        fi
    fi

    # 生成 Dockerfile
    local dockerfile="$DEFAULT_DOCKERFILE"
    if [ -f "$dockerfile" ] && [ "$auto_confirm" != true ]; then
        read -p "Dockerfile 已存在，是否覆盖? (y/N): " -n 1 -r
        echo
        if [[ ! $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
            info "跳过 Dockerfile 生成"
        else
            generate_dockerfile "$template_type" "$dockerfile"
        fi
    else
        generate_dockerfile "$template_type" "$dockerfile"
    fi

    # 生成 .dockerignore
    if [ ! -f ".dockerignore" ]; then
        cat > .dockerignore << EOF
# Git
.git
.gitignore

# Node.js
node_modules
npm-debug.log
yarn-error.log

# Python
__pycache__
*.pyc
*.pyo
*.pyd
.venv
env/
venv/

# Go
*.exe
*.exe~
*.dll
*.so
*.dylib
*.test
*.out

# IDE
.vscode
.idea
*.swp
*.swo

# OS
.DS_Store
Thumbs.db

# Logs
logs
*.log

# Runtime
dist
build
target/
EOF
        success ".dockerignore 已生成"
    fi

    # 生成 docker-compose.yml
    if [ ! -f "docker-compose.yml" ]; then
        local port=3000
        case "$template_type" in
            node) port=3000 ;;
            python) port=8000 ;;
            go) port=8080 ;;
            java) port=8080 ;;
        esac

        cat > docker-compose.yml << EOF
version: '3.8'

services:
  app:
    build: .
    ports:
      - "${port}:${port}"
    environment:
      - NODE_ENV=production
    restart: unless-stopped
EOF
        success "docker-compose.yml 已生成"
    fi

    success "项目初始化完成！"
    info ""
    info "下一步操作:"
    info "  1. 编辑 Dockerfile (如果需要)"
    info "  2. 运行: docker-builder build $(basename "$PWD")"
    info "  3. 启动: docker-compose up"
}

# 诊断构建环境
doctor() {
    header "Docker 构建环境诊断"
    echo ""

    # Docker 环境
    echo "🐳 Docker 环境:"
    if command -v docker > /dev/null; then
        echo "   ✅ Docker 已安装: $(docker --version)"
        if docker info > /dev/null 2>&1; then
            echo "   ✅ Docker 服务正常"
        else
            echo "   ❌ Docker 服务异常"
        fi

        if docker buildx version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
            echo "   ✅ BuildKit 可用"
        else
            echo "   ⚠️  BuildKit 不可用"
        fi
    else
        echo "   ❌ Docker 未安装"
    fi
    echo ""

    # 网络环境
    echo "🌐 网络环境:"
    if timeout 5 curl -s http://deb.debian.org > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo "   ✅ 外网连接正常"
    else
        echo "   ❌ 外网连接异常"
    fi

    # 代理检测
    local proxy_found=false
    for port in 7890 1087 8080 8888; do
        if nc -z localhost $port 2>/dev/null; then
            echo "   ✅ 代理服务: localhost:$port"
            proxy_found=true
        fi
    done
    if [ "$proxy_found" = false ]; then
        echo "   ❌ 未检测到代理服务"
    fi

    # APT 缓存
    if timeout 2 curl -s "http://localhost:3142" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo "   ✅ APT 缓存服务可用"
    else
        echo "   ❌ APT 缓存服务不可用"
    fi

    # Harbor 服务
    if timeout 5 curl -sk "https://192.168.1.83:8443/api/v2.0/health" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo "   ✅ Harbor 服务可用"
    else
        echo "   ❌ Harbor 服务不可用"
    fi
    echo ""

    # 项目配置
    echo "📁 项目配置:"
    if [ -f "Dockerfile" ]; then
        echo "   ✅ Dockerfile 存在"
    else
        echo "   ❌ Dockerfile 不存在"
    fi

    if [ -f "package.json" ]; then
        echo "   ✅ Node.js 项目"
    elif [ -f "requirements.txt" ]; then
        echo "   ✅ Python 项目"
    elif [ -f "go.mod" ]; then
        echo "   ✅ Go 项目"
    elif [ -f "pom.xml" ]; then
        echo "   ✅ Java 项目"
    else
        echo "   ⚠️  项目类型未知"
    fi

    if [ -f ".dockerignore" ]; then
        echo "   ✅ .dockerignore 存在"
    else
        echo "   ⚠️  .dockerignore 不存在"
    fi
    echo ""

    # 建议
    echo "💡 建议:"
    if ! command -v docker > /dev/null; then
        echo "   • 安装 Docker Desktop 或 Docker Engine"
    fi
    if ! docker buildx version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo "   • 启用 BuildKit 以获得更好的构建性能"
    fi
    if ! timeout 5 curl -s "http://deb.debian.org" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo "   • 检查网络连接或配置代理"
    fi
    if [ ! -f "Dockerfile" ]; then
        echo "   • 运行 'docker-builder init' 初始化项目"
    fi
}

# 安装到全局
install_global() {
    header "安装 docker-builder 到全局..."

    local install_dir="/usr/local/bin"
    local install_path="$install_dir/docker-builder"

    # 检查权限
    if [ ! -w "$install_dir" ]; then
        error "权限不足，请使用 sudo 运行:"
        echo "  sudo $0 install"
        return 1
    fi

    # 复制脚本
    cp "$0" "$install_path"
    chmod +x "$install_path"

    success "已安装到: $install_path"
    info "现在可以在任何位置使用 'docker-builder' 命令"

    # 验证安装
    if command -v docker-builder > /dev/null; then
        info "安装验证成功: $(docker-builder --version)"
    else
        warning "请确保 $install_dir 在 PATH 中"
    fi
}

# 更新工具
update_tool() {
    header "更新 docker-builder..."

    local script_dir="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
    local script_path="$script_dir/$(basename "$0")"

    if [ -f "$script_path" ]; then
        echo "当前版本: $VERSION"
        echo "请从源码仓库更新此脚本"
    else
        error "无法找到脚本文件"
    fi
}

# 主函数
main() {
    # 默认值
    COMMAND="build"
    DOCKERFILE="$DEFAULT_DOCKERFILE"
    TAG="$DEFAULT_TAG"
    CONTEXT="$DEFAULT_BUILD_CONTEXT"
    STRATEGY="auto"
    TEMPLATE_TYPE=""
    FORCED_PROXY=""
    NO_CACHE=false
    PUSH_TO_HARBOR=false
    MULTI_ARCH=false
    VERBOSE=false
    DRY_RUN=false
    QUIET=false
    AUTO_CONFIRM=false

    # 解析命令行参数
    while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
        case $1 in
            build|init|template|doctor|install|update|version|help)
                COMMAND="$1"
                shift
                ;;
            -f|--file)
                DOCKERFILE="$2"
                shift 2
                ;;
            -t|--tag)
                TAG="$2"
                shift 2
                ;;
            -c|--context)
                CONTEXT="$2"
                shift 2
                ;;
            -p|--proxy)
                FORCED_PROXY="$2"
                shift 2
                ;;
            --no-proxy)
                STRATEGY="clean"
                shift
                ;;
            --no-cache)
                NO_CACHE=true
                shift
                ;;
            --push)
                PUSH_TO_HARBOR=true
                shift
                ;;
            --multi-arch)
                MULTI_ARCH=true
                shift
                ;;
            --strategy)
                STRATEGY="$2"
                shift 2
                ;;
            --template)
                TEMPLATE_TYPE="$2"
                shift 2
                ;;
            --verbose)
                VERBOSE=true
                shift
                ;;
            --dry-run)
                DRY_RUN=true
                shift
                ;;
            -q|--quiet)
                QUIET=true
                shift
                ;;
            -y|--yes)
                AUTO_CONFIRM=true
                shift
                ;;
            -h|--help)
                show_help
                exit 0
                ;;
            --version)
                show_version
                exit 0
                ;;
            -*)
                error "未知选项: $1"
                show_help
                exit 1
                ;;
            *)
                # 位置参数
                if [ -z "$IMAGE_NAME" ]; then
                    IMAGE_NAME="$1"
                elif [ -z "$TAG" ] && [ "$TAG" = "$DEFAULT_TAG" ]; then
                    TAG="$1"
                fi
                shift
                ;;
        esac
    done

    # 执行命令
    case "$COMMAND" in
        build)
            if [ -z "$IMAGE_NAME" ]; then
                error "请指定镜像名称"
                info "用法: $0 build <镜像名>"
                exit 1
            fi

            if [ ! -f "$DOCKERFILE" ]; then
                error "Dockerfile 不存在: $DOCKERFILE"
                info "运行 'docker-builder init' 初始化项目"
                exit 1
            fi

            detect_environment
            select_strategy "$STRATEGY"
            execute_build "$IMAGE_NAME" "$DOCKERFILE" "$CONTEXT"
            ;;
        init)
            init_project "$TEMPLATE_TYPE" "$AUTO_CONFIRM"
            ;;
        template)
            if [ -z "$TEMPLATE_TYPE" ]; then
                error "请指定模板类型"
                info "支持类型: node, python, go, java, generic"
                exit 1
            fi
            generate_dockerfile "$TEMPLATE_TYPE" "$DOCKERFILE"
            ;;
        doctor)
            doctor
            ;;
        install)
            install_global
            ;;
        update)
            update_tool
            ;;
        version)
            show_version
            ;;
        help)
            show_help
            ;;
        *)
            error "未知命令: $COMMAND"
            show_help
            exit 1
            ;;
    esac
}

# 检查是否直接执行
if [[ "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" == "${0}" ]]; then
    main "$@"
fi